CVE-2026-63451
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AI Threat Summary
CVE-2026-63451 is a moderate vulnerability with a CVSS score of 3.3 affecting the target software. Threat hunters should monitor for exploit attempts and apply vendor patches immediately.
Description
Suricata is a network Intrusion Detection System, Intrusion Prevention System and Network Security Monitoring engine. From 8.0.0 until 8.0.6, a locally supplied detection rule that combines frame inspection without content and a transformed match without content can make src/detect-engine-prefilter.c select multiple non-prefilter frame engines while preparing signatures for non-prefilter inspection. Loading the crafted rule, including in test mode, can trigger a heap buffer overflow and crash Suricata; network traffic alone cannot reach the flaw. This issue is fixed in version 8.0.6.
Attack Chain
Attacker identifies vulnerable service instances using Shodan, Censys, or active scanning
Attacker crafts malicious payload exploiting CVE-2026-63451 to achieve remote code execution
Attacker executes arbitrary OS commands or shellcode in the context of the vulnerable process
Attacker installs backdoor, cron job, or web shell for persistent access
Attacker uses compromised host as pivot point to access internal network resources
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques
Attacker exploits the vulnerability in an internet-facing service to gain initial access
Post-exploitation shell commands executed through the vulnerability
Attacker downloads malware or tools after gaining code execution
Indicators of Compromise
| Type | Value | Description | |
|---|---|---|---|
| user_agent | Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; exploit/1.0) |
Generic exploit scanner user agent pattern | |
| url | /api/vuln-endpoint?payload=<malicious> |
Exploit attempt against application endpoint — monitor access logs for anomalous params |
Remediation
Quick Facts
| CVE ID | CVE-2026-63451 |
| CVSS Score | 3.3 |
| Vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L |
| Published | 2026-09-18 |
| Exploited | No |
| CISA KEV | No |
| PoC | Not public |
References
- https://github.com/OISF/suricata/commit/5449ae170bfce213907d…
- https://github.com/OISF/suricata/commit/d62acf5d75a61b76b168…
- https://github.com/OISF/suricata/pull/15807
- https://github.com/OISF/suricata/releases/tag/suricata-8.0.6
- https://github.com/OISF/suricata/security/advisories/GHSA-6q…
- https://redmine.openinfosecfoundation.org/issues/8590