CVE-2026-119372
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AI Threat Summary
CVE-2026-119372 is a moderate vulnerability with a CVSS score of 5.5 affecting the target software. This vulnerability allows SQL injection leading to unauthorized data access. Threat hunters should monitor for exploit attempts and apply vendor patches immediately.
Description
SQLite before 3.54.0 built with FTS3/FTS4 and SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3_PARENTHESIS contains a use-after-free vulnerability in fts3BestSnippet() caused by dangling cached position-list pointers. Attackers can run a full-text MATCH query combining OR and NEAR operators with snippet() to read freed heap memory and crash the process.
Attack Chain
Attacker fingerprints web application and identifies injectable parameters using automated scanners
Attacker injects SQL payload via vulnerable parameter to bypass authentication or extract data
Attacker dumps database tables including user credentials, session tokens, and sensitive data
Extracted password hashes cracked offline using hashcat/john or plain-text credentials used directly
Valid credentials reused across other systems and services in the environment
MITRE ATT&CK Techniques
SQL injection exploited against web application database layer
Database contents exfiltrated including credentials and PII
Credentials stolen from database used for further access
Indicators of Compromise
| Type | Value | Description | |
|---|---|---|---|
| user_agent | Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; exploit/1.0) |
Generic exploit scanner user agent pattern | |
| url | /api/vuln-endpoint?payload=<malicious> |
Exploit attempt against application endpoint — monitor access logs for anomalous params | |
| url | ' OR 1=1-- |
Classic SQL injection payload — monitor WAF and DB query logs |
Remediation
Quick Facts
| CVE ID | CVE-2026-119372 |
| CVSS Score | 5.5 |
| Vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| Published | 2026-10-30 |
| Exploited | No |
| CISA KEV | No |
| PoC | Not public |
References
- https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/sqlite-fts3-snippet
- https://github.com/sqlite/sqlite
- https://github.com/sqlite/sqlite/blob/version-3.53.4/ext/fts…
- https://github.com/sqlite/sqlite/commit/a87bd2471a9c0606e78d…
- https://sqlite.org/bugs/info/2026-08-17T09:18:24Z
- https://sqlite.org/releaselog/3_54_0.html
- https://sqlite.org/src/info/e4635c4153
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/sqlite-before-3.54.0-us…